{"id":3253,"date":"2023-07-04T04:42:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-04T04:42:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/?p=3253"},"modified":"2023-07-05T17:55:25","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T17:55:25","slug":"on-this-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/2023\/07\/04\/on-this-day\/","title":{"rendered":"On this day in 1963"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">By Jerry Mitchell <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Clyde Kennard \u2014 railroaded in 1960 because he dared to try and enroll at an all-white college in Mississippi \u2014 died of cancer just months after being freed from prison. He died on the anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, which promised \u201call men are created equal.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After World War II ended, Kennard taught denazification classes to German students. Years later, he served as a paratrooper in the Korean War. Afterward, he attended the University of Chicago, where he worked on a political science degree, only to have to return home to help his mother after his stepfather died.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">He started a chicken farm to help her make ends meet and tried to finish his degree by applying to attend the nearby college, now known as the University of Southern Mississippi.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright size-medium\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" height=\"278\" width=\"300\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM.png?resize=300%2C278&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3256\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The State Sovereignty Commission, headed by the governor, used Black leaders to try and dissuade Kennard from enrolling at the all-white college. When that failed, there was a plot to plant a bomb in the Mercury car he drove.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">On Dec. 6, 1958, he&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.zinnedproject.org\/materials\/kennard-letter-to-the-editor-1958\/\">wrote<\/a>&nbsp;a letter to the editor of the Hattiesburg American, questioning the logic of the \u201cseparate but equal\u201d approach: \u201cAfter our paralleled graduate schools, where do our parallels of separate but equal go? Are we to assume that paralleled hospitals are to be built for the two groups of doctors? Are we to build two bridges across the same stream in order to give equal opportunities to both groups of engineers? Are we to have two courts of law so as to give both groups of lawyers the same chance to demonstrate their skills; two legislatures for our politically inclined, and of course two governors?\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Months later, when he attempted to enroll at the college, constables claimed they found whiskey under the seat of his car, despite the fact he was a teetotaler. When he continued his fight to attend, he was arrested on charges, this time for reportedly stealing chicken feed.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kennard went to Parchman prison, where he was forced to pick cotton from daylight to dark. In 1961, he was diagnosed with colon cancer, but wasn\u2019t released from prison until two years later, just months before he died.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In 2005, the man who testified against Kennard admitted that Kennard had done nothing illegal. A year later, a judge tossed out Kennard\u2019s conviction, clearing his name for good. A new book by Devery Anderson details Kennard\u2019s life and what Anderson&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.upress.state.ms.us\/Books\/A\/A-Slow-Calculated-Lynching\">calls<\/a>&nbsp;a \u201cslow, calculated lynching.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Republished from Mississippi Today, author Jerry Mitchell<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By Jerry Mitchell Clyde Kennard \u2014 railroaded in 1960 because he dared to try and&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":3256,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[13],"tags":[175,168,171,172,169,176,177,170],"class_list":["post-3253","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-our-education","tag-a-slow-calculated-lynching","tag-clyde-kennard","tag-devery-s-anderson","tag-james-meredith","tag-mississippi-today","tag-the-state-sovereignty-commission","tag-university-of-chicago","tag-university-of-southern-mississippi8"],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?fit=781%2C724&ssl=1",781,724,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?fit=300%2C278&ssl=1",300,278,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?fit=640%2C593&ssl=1",640,593,true],"large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?fit=640%2C593&ssl=1",640,593,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?fit=1536%2C1424&ssl=1",1536,1424,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?fit=781%2C724&ssl=1",781,724,true],"newsium-slider-full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?resize=781%2C724&ssl=1",1280,845,true],"newsium-featured":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?fit=1024%2C949&ssl=1",1024,949,true],"newsium-medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/Screenshot-2023-07-05-at-11.49.58-AM-e1688579455176.png?resize=720%2C475&ssl=1",720,475,true]},"author_info":{"display_name":"Admin","author_link":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/author\/admin\/"},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/category\/our-education\/\" rel=\"category tag\">OUR EDUCATION<\/a>","tag_info":"OUR EDUCATION","comment_count":"0","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":436,"url":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/2021\/05\/04\/robotics-program-inspires-rural-youth\/","url_meta":{"origin":3253,"position":0},"title":"Robotics Program inspires rural youth","author":"Admin","date":"May 4, 2021","format":false,"excerpt":"by Iris Raeshaun\/OURNEWS Rural Class Emphasizes\u00a0Math and Science \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Eighteen students from Covington and Simpson counties are now considering careers in engineering thanks to the Rural Robotics Program (RRP) taught through Mount Olive Ministries. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0There are approximately nine school -affiliated robotics clubs in Mississippi. The RRP is the only non-school affiliated\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;OUR EDUCATION&quot;","block_context":{"text":"OUR EDUCATION","link":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/category\/our-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/MOM.png?fit=1200%2C685&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/MOM.png?fit=1200%2C685&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/MOM.png?fit=1200%2C685&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/MOM.png?fit=1200%2C685&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/MOM.png?fit=1200%2C685&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":5942,"url":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/2024\/06\/10\/sba-to-host-2024-business-awards\/","url_meta":{"origin":3253,"position":1},"title":"SBA to Host 2024 Business Awards","author":"Admin","date":"June 10, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Several Pine Belt entrepreneurs will be celebrated by The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) Mississippi District Office 11:30 a.m., Tuesday, June 25, 2024. Three of the 10 awardees are from the Pine Belt, and one from Smith County.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Wholly Fire Foods, owned by James and Doris Louis, is named the Minority\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;OUR BUSINESS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"OUR BUSINESS","link":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/category\/our-business\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Screenshot-2024-06-12-at-12.14.00%E2%80%AFPM.png?fit=1200%2C1015&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Screenshot-2024-06-12-at-12.14.00%E2%80%AFPM.png?fit=1200%2C1015&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Screenshot-2024-06-12-at-12.14.00%E2%80%AFPM.png?fit=1200%2C1015&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Screenshot-2024-06-12-at-12.14.00%E2%80%AFPM.png?fit=1200%2C1015&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Screenshot-2024-06-12-at-12.14.00%E2%80%AFPM.png?fit=1200%2C1015&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3582,"url":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/2023\/08\/18\/hattiesburgs-hall-of-fame-class-of-2023\/","url_meta":{"origin":3253,"position":2},"title":"Hattiesburg&#8217;s Hall of Fame Class of 2023","author":"Admin","date":"August 18, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"HATTIESBURG HALL OF FAME CLASS of 2023 Eight distinguished alumni of Hattiesburg\u2019s city schools will be inducted into the Hattiesburg Hall of Fame during their gala hosted on September 21 at the Historic Eureka School Museum. Inductees for the fifth annual Hattiesburg Hall of Fame come from the fields of\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;OUR EDUCATION&quot;","block_context":{"text":"OUR EDUCATION","link":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/category\/our-education\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Woullardfemale-e1692629679513.png?fit=515%2C642&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":171,"url":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/2020\/05\/07\/pine-grove-and-mna-presents-coping-with-covid-a-mental-health-education-and-awareness-program-for-nurses\/","url_meta":{"origin":3253,"position":3},"title":"Pine Grove and MNA Presents &#8220;Coping with COVID: A Mental Health Education and Awareness Program for Nurses","author":"Admin","date":"May 7, 2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Hattiesburg, MS: Pine Grove Behavioral Health & Addiction Services, one of the nation\u2019s most comprehensive treatment campuses, and the Mississippi Nurses\u2019 Association (MNA), the professional association for all registered nurses and advanced practice registered nurses in Mississippi, are partnering to present an educational webinar series named,\u00a0Coping with COVID. These weekly\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;OUR HEALTH&quot;","block_context":{"text":"OUR HEALTH","link":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/category\/our-health\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/medical-g2d07dd69f_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/medical-g2d07dd69f_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/medical-g2d07dd69f_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/medical-g2d07dd69f_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/05\/medical-g2d07dd69f_1920.jpg?fit=1200%2C800&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3080,"url":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/2023\/06\/07\/president-biden-invests-115-million-for-clean-water-in-jackson-mississippi\/","url_meta":{"origin":3253,"position":4},"title":"President Biden invests $115 million for clean water in Jackson, Mississippi","author":"Admin","date":"June 7, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00a0\u00a0It's a matter of time before Jackson, Mississippi residents will no longer suffer from a lack of clean drinking water.\u00a0\u00a0Today, President Biden announced the administration is investing an initial $115 million towards repairing the city\u2019s water infrastructure challenges.\u00a0\u00a0The investment is part of $600 million in appropriations funding approved by Congress\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;OUR NEWS&quot;","block_context":{"text":"OUR NEWS","link":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/category\/your-world-your-community-your-source\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screen-Shot-2023-06-06-at-10.47.53-PM.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screen-Shot-2023-06-06-at-10.47.53-PM.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ournewsmag.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/06\/Screen-Shot-2023-06-06-at-10.47.53-PM.png?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":314,"url":"https:\/\/ournewsmag.com\/index.php\/2022\/01\/03\/sba-mississippi-district-seeks-nominations-for-2022-small-business-week-awards\/","url_meta":{"origin":3253,"position":5},"title":"SBA Mississippi District Seeks Nominations for 2022 Small Business Week Awards","author":"Admin","date":"January 3, 2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Nominations are now being accepted for the\u00a02022 National 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